health and wellness | February 26, 2026

What is luciferase assay used for?

What is luciferase assay used for?

A luciferase assay is used to determine if a protein can activate or repress the expression of a target gene.

Why is luciferase used as a reporter gene?

The luciferase reporter assay is commonly used as a tool to study gene expression at the transcriptional level. It is widely used because it is convenient, relatively inexpensive, and gives quantitative measurements instantaneously.

Why is luciferase the best reporter?

Luciferase-based assays are better than other reports because of the following advantages: Quick and real-time measurement. Exceptionally high sensitivity than fluorescent reporters like GFP (10- to 1,000 fold) Range of measurement is wide and dynamic.

How is luciferase detected?

In the luciferase reaction, light is emitted when luciferase acts on the appropriate luciferin substrate. Photon emission can be detected by light sensitive apparatus such as a luminometer or modified optical microscopes.

What is dual luciferase reporter assay?

The Dual-Luciferase® Reporter (DLR™) Assay System provides an efficient means of performing two reporter assays. In the DLR™ Assay, the activities of firefly (Photinus pyralis) and Renilla (Renilla reniformis or sea pansy) luciferases are measured sequentially from a single sample.

Can you eat luciferin?

But, unfortunately, the answer is no. Luciferin is not the way to go about this. First, GoldBio products are not for human or animal consumption. Our products should not be orally ingested or administered as food, medicine or supplements.

How do reporter gene assays work?

Reporter gene assays are typically used to measure the regulatory ability of an unknown DNA-sequence. This is done by linking the unknown promoter sequence to an easily detectable reporter gene whose product can be easily detected and quantifiably measured.

How does dual luciferase assay work?

The dual luciferase assay is performed by sequentially measuring the firefly and Renilla luciferase activities of the same sample, with the results expressed as the ratio of firefly to Renilla luciferase activity (Fluc/Rluc).

How does a reporter assay work?

A bioluminescent reporter assay consists of both a luciferase reporter enzyme and a detection reagent that provides the enzyme substrate. When the reporter enzyme and detection reagent are combined, the light emitted is proportional to reporter gene expression levels and is detected using a luminometer.

What is firefly luciferase assay?

The Firefly Luciferase HTS Assay is a steady-glow high sensitivity firefly luciferase reporter gene assay kit for the quantification of firefly luciferase expression in mammalian cells with signal half-life of about 3 hours.

How is luciferase produced?

Luciferase assay. A scientist produces DNA constructs coding for a hypothetical transcriptional activator and a reporter sequence and introduces these constructs into cells in culture. If the protein is able to activate transcription, the cell will produce the luciferase reporter protein.